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How to create a Lead in Salesforce

Leads are unqualified prospects — people you haven't yet decided to track as a Contact + Account. They live in their own table until conversion turns them into the standard CRM trio (Account, Contact, Opportunity).

By Dipojjal Chakrabarti · Editor, Salesforce DictionaryLast updated Apr 20, 2026

Leads are unqualified prospects — people you haven't yet decided to track as a Contact + Account. They live in their own table until conversion turns them into the standard CRM trio (Account, Contact, Opportunity).

  1. Open the Leads tab

    App Launcher → Leads. Leads are usually created in bulk via Web-to-Lead, list imports, or marketing automation; manual creation is for one-offs.

  2. Click New

    Top-right of the list view.

  3. Enter Last Name and Company

    Both are platform-required. Use "[Unknown]" or the email domain when Company is genuinely missing — leaving it blank is impossible.

  4. Set Lead Status

    Defaults to the first picklist value (often "Open - Not Contacted"). Leave the default unless you know better.

  5. Add Lead Source and any qualifying detail

    Lead Source is critical for marketing attribution — most orgs require it via validation rule even though the platform doesn't.

  6. Save

    Save commits the record. Lead assignment rules and duplicate rules fire here.

Mandatory fields
LastNamerequired

Required by the platform. Same rule as Contact.

Companyrequired

Required by the platform on Lead — even though Account doesn't exist yet. Use a placeholder like "[Unknown]" if you genuinely don't know.

Gotchas
  • Once a Lead is converted, it becomes read-only and cannot be unconverted in the standard UI — only via Apex or a third-party tool. Convert deliberately.
  • Lead conversion creates an Account, Contact, and (optionally) an Opportunity in one transaction. If any duplicate rule blocks one of them, the whole conversion fails.
  • Custom Lead fields don't auto-map to Contact/Account — you must configure Lead Field Mapping in Setup or the data is dropped on conversion.

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